Bacteriology is the science that studies bacteria, the etymological origin of the term is Latin in which “Bacteria” means “Small animals” and “Logos” means “Study”. Bacteriology is a very extensive science, its study is almost infinite due to the millions of types of bacteria that have not yet been discovered or that have not manifested themselves in multicellular organisms. However, bacteriology, as part of the microbiology studies carried out in medical and scientific institutes, is dedicated to issues of social importance that we will describe below.
Bacteria can only be seen through a microscope, a device invented in the mid-19th century to observe what cannot be seen with the human eye.
Bacteriology is responsible for classifying these microorganisms in various ways, in the field of medicine they are divided into dangerous for living beings and not, a study is carried out in which the dangers and cures for a possible infection are established. The drug also plays a key role in the study of bacteria, as they can be classified for optimization in the manufacture of drugs that fight viruses and diseases.
Pathology is another field of medicine that uses bacteriology as a tool. The presence of this type of microorganisms, which cannot be considered carriers of life itself, can lead to the investigation of a death or the discovery of a new disease. It all depends on the state of the tissue in which the bacteria is located.
