A computer processing unit (CPU) is the main processing chip in a computer. It is usually located on the motherboard, the main processing board of the computer. CPU identification can be done by installing and accessing software utilities that provide information about the computer’s hardware. A CPU that cannot be identified by software will usually have identification markings on the processing chip itself that often reveal manufacturer and model information.
A computer motherboard.
For a Windows® user, the easiest way to identify a CPU on the computer is to access the System portion of Control Panel, which displays information about the CPU installed on that system. Control Panel can be accessed through the Windows® start menu or through keyboard shortcuts. To quickly access the system panel, press the “Windows®” button simultaneously with the “pause” or “pause” button. The “Windows®” button is usually located between the ctrl and alt buttons to the left of the space bar and is marked with the Windows® logo. Pressing Windows® and pausing will open the system panel.
A Central Processing Unit (CPU).
Hardware inventory programs can also help you identify a CPU if its operating system information is incomplete or incorrect. Types of programs designed to identify hardware in a computer include SIW, Everest®, and CPU-Z®. These programs will provide you with more detailed information about the identity and specifications of your computer’s hardware, including the CPU. The identifying characteristics of a CPU include its manufacturer, its processor group or family, model name, and speed.
A CPU.
It becomes important to identify a CPU when the chip needs to be replaced. Knowing how to identify a CPU can help you purchase the right replacement CPU chip for your motherboard. It’s also helpful when buying new computers, as the value of a computer largely depends on the type of CPU processing chip installed in the new computer.
To remove the CPU from the motherboard, turn off and unplug the computer. Next, disconnect the heat sink by pulling on the heat sink clip and removing the heat sink assembly from the bracket. The heat sink is the cooling unit for the CPU and is attached directly to the top of the CPU. After removing the heat sink, operate the small lever at the base of the heat sink to release the heat sink.
As a last resort, many computer repair shops or hardware store employees can help you identify a CPU for free. If you prefer not to remove any hardware from your computer, find a computer repair or hardware store that can help you identify a CPU if you bring your computer to them. Make sure the store will help you for free. Some stores may charge a diagnostic fee to help you identify a CPU.
Heat sinks are designed to move heat away from the computer’s central processing unit.