Rack servers are computers designed to function as servers and configured to be installed in a central structure known as a rack. Sometimes called a rack-mounted server, this computer fits neatly into a slot in the rack and works to coordinate all the local and remote resource sharing that takes place throughout the facility. Both small and large companies use rack-mounted servers, especially if there is a need to provide remote access to a private network.
Server racks.
While similar in function to a tower server, these two types of servers are built differently. The tower server looks more like a stand-alone cabinet and tends to be taller. Rack server, on the other hand, allows access to servers by opening cabinets located on at least two sides of the rack. It can also take up less space than a tower server, although this is not always the case.
Computers connected to a server.
One of the benefits of rack mounting is that multiple servers can be placed in rack bays or slots. This makes it easy to connect computers to other network components. This makes it possible to not only maintain a primary server, but also establish a secondary server to run the network in case of an emergency. With larger companies, a series of servers can serve different parts of the network, while allowing connected servers to exchange data as needed.
In a basic rack server configuration, the server is held in place by simple screws found in the rack compartments. This safety measure is useful to ensure that the computer does not slip and fall to the ground. In addition to securing servers in place, the open rack configuration also provides easy flow of cool air from the systems to help keep servers and other network components at a constant temperature.
Due to its relatively small design, the rack is also designed to take up less space. This means that even if a utility closet needs to become the server’s new home, there are racks that fit the space with ease. As long as there is some way to keep the small area cool, the server can function with nothing more than routine maintenance and care.
