figs.
Ficus carica is the scientific name for the fig plant. Fig oil comes from the seeds inside the fruit. Fig oil is edible and is also suitable as a lubricant. Aromatherapy oil products may also include fig components, derived from fig leaves.
The fig tree is a small tree that has a maximum height of 30 feet (about 9 meters). Historically, the fig tree grew in Asia and around the Mediterranean Sea, but now it grows in many parts of the world that have a temperate or tropical climate. In addition to the common fig, the plant is also known as the edible fig.
Figs growing on the tree.
Fig fruits vary in appearance depending on the variety of fig tree. All of them, however, have a smooth skin that surrounds a juicy pulp and seeds in the center. Fig trees often sell the fruit as a fresh product, although they can also be canned or dried.
In addition to taking advantage of the pulp, figs can dry the seeds to take advantage of the oil content. About 30 percent of a fig seed is oil. Seed oil is not just one type of oil, but contains several different fatty components. This oil, once the producer extracts it from the seed, is suitable for human consumption. The oil also has lubricating properties.
Fig leaf extract is often used in fig oil.
Fig flavors may also present market opportunities for fig growers. These aromas normally come from the leaves of the fig tree. French perfumers treat the leaves and produce a liquid or solid they call “fig leaf absolute.”
The primary aromas of this product can evoke a sensation of natural aromas of the forest. The aromatic molecules of fig leaves dissolved in oil make suitable bases for aromatherapy oils, or even perfumes, along with other aromas. Some fragrance products also have fig oil as the only ingredient. Some alternative health retailers promote fig oil as good luck, a source of inspiration for love, and also a source of male potency.
Dried figs.
Another oil, Barbary fig oil, comes from a plant that is not closely related to the common fig. A cactus called Opuntia ficus-indica produces fruit, the seeds of which produce Barbary fig oil. This specific oil is suitable for skin care products and can also be part of a hair care regimen. Proponents of this type of oil say that the oil improves the appearance of the skin and hair of those who apply it.