What is Flora and Fauna?

Forests generally exhibit a wide diversity of flora and fauna.

Flora and fauna refer to plants and wildlife, respectively. The term is often used to refer to the flora and fauna indigenous to a geographic region. Both are collective terms, referring to groups of wild plants or animals specific to a region or time period. For example, the flora and fauna of a warm region may consist of tropical to warm temperate vegetation and exotic bird species.

Terrariums are commonly used to maintain flora that thrive in dry habitats.

By definition, flora is a word of Latin origin that refers to Flora, the goddess of flowers. The term can refer to a group of plants or bacteria. Flora is the root of the word floral, which means flowers. Fauna can refer to animal life or the classification of animals of a particular region, time period, or environment. The term is also of Latin origin, and in Roman mythology, Fauna was the sister of Faunus, a good spirit of the forest and the plains.

Fauna can refer to the wildlife of a given environment.

The flora and fauna of any region are usually explained in biological terms to include the genus and species of plants and animals, their preferred cultivation or breeding habits, and also their connection to the environment. In addition to geographic groupings, the environment also helps promote your ranking. For example, the aquatic flora and fauna of a region refers to the plant and animal life found in or around a geographic region.

Biologists and environmentalists study the plants and animals of a region for a variety of reasons. Preservation and conservation are the main reasons why they are important to researchers, such as their ability to teach scientists new things about biology. Various organizations, including Fauna and Flora International (FFI), work together to use their research and findings to advance conservation and preservation policies as well as biodiversity.

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