Geriatric nurses provide emotional support and physical care.
A geriatric nurse provides specialized care, treatment, and advice to elderly patients. A professional performs diagnostic tests, checks vital signs, and assists physicians with treatment procedures for a variety of medical conditions. Additionally, a geriatric nurse can help a patient practice physical therapy exercises and educate family members about their loved one’s situation. Most nurses are employed in general hospitals and nursing homes, although some professionals work in specialty clinics, private medical offices, and home health care companies.
Geriatric nurses can work in home nursing.
Physicians and nurses caring for elderly patients face unique challenges. Due to the weakening of the bone and immune system that often accompanies aging, an elderly patient is more susceptible to traumatic falls and debilitating diseases. Additionally, patients may experience cognitive difficulties as a result of disorders such as Alzheimer’s disease, which can create additional difficulties for caregivers. A geriatric nurse understands the issues older patients face and tailors treatment to their specific needs.
Geriatric nurses need expert empathy and listening skills when interacting with patients and their caregivers.
A geriatric nurse who works in a hospital or clinic is typically responsible for conducting initial patient assessments, assisting with diagnostic tests, and helping doctors determine the best treatment options. He or she helps patients dress, bathe, eat, and move around. A nurse may be responsible for designing an exercise routine for a recovering patient or explaining the details and prognosis of an illness. When friends or family members have concerns, the doctor can often provide expert advice to help them navigate difficult circumstances.
Programs that train geriatric nurses are at the graduate level, with students earning a master’s or doctoral degree upon completion.
Many geriatric nurses work exclusively with patients diagnosed with specific conditions. For example, a doctor may specialize in caring for people with cancer, terminal illness, broken bones, or osteoporosis. A specialist can use their extensive knowledge of disease and aging to ensure that patients receive the best possible care for their delicate conditions.
Geriatric nurses must show compassion for older adults.
Depending on the specific work environment, a geriatric nurse may be qualified to make diagnoses and prescribe medications without first consulting a physician. Many professionals who work in nursing homes and home health care settings are the ultimate authority in the care and management of clients. They work directly with patients and supervise other nurse specialists to ensure quality care.
A geriatric nurse may choose to specialize in the care of terminally ill patients.
A master’s degree in nursing is required to become a geriatric nurse in most regions and countries. In addition to earning a degree, a new nurse is usually required to complete a practical internship program and pass a series of licensing exams before working independently. Many experienced nurses choose to take administrative positions or become part-time college professors.