Also known as IM, instant messaging consists of sending messages in real time to another Internet user, in the same way as text messages on a cell phone; More popular with younger generations, instant messaging is also commonly used in the workforce as a quick way for employees to communicate. Instant messaging is comparable to chatting in a private chat room, but instead of someone joining the conversation, instant messaging only includes people the user has invited. Users can create a list to keep track of welcoming guests, and instant messaging sends an alert that appears on the computer screen when a new message is received. To use instant messaging, you must open an account with an instant messaging program, most of which are free; many programs require users to create a screen name so others can identify the user. There are some risks associated with instant messaging, such as a computer getting infected with a virus, theft of personal information, or sexual predators looking for victims; however, these risks can be reduced or avoided altogether if proper precautions are taken.
Instant messaging is now available on cell phones as well as computers.
How to send instant messages
To send and receive instant messages, the user must sign up for an IM account. There are several online web-based programs that offer free instant messaging accounts. When choosing a program, remember that some are compatible with each other, while others are not; this is important because users will want to choose programs that are compatible with the ones they will be communicating with. Most, if not all, programs require users to create a username that will be an identification mark for sending and receiving messages, and additional personal information can be added if the user wishes. Once the account is established, users must tell their friends, family, and co-workers their new screen name so that instant messaging can begin.
Instant messaging is similar to text messaging.
instant messaging benefits
Instant messaging is more private than a typical chat room because the user must invite others to join, unlike chat rooms where anyone can join the conversation. Instant messaging is a much faster and easier way to communicate than email, as the message is sent immediately and the recipient does not need to log in to read it. Since instant messaging allows users to communicate in real time, they can quickly respond to questions or comments. Instant Messaging is a great way to stay in touch with family and friends while saving on long distance phone bills.
Instant messaging can be a fun way to spend time with your friends.
Instant Messaging Risks
As with any online activity, care must be taken with messages. It’s not a good idea to add people to the guest list unless the user knows something about them. Children should be carefully supervised when instant messaging and should never add someone to a list or agree to be added to someone else’s list without the approval of their legal guardian. Predators often use instant messaging, as well as chat rooms, to search for victims, so while instant messaging seems safer, it is not without its risks.
Instant messaging can include video chats through the use of a webcam.
It is also possible to get viruses, worms, and Trojan horses through messaging, so care should be taken when accepting any files. Also, do not write anything that should not be shared with others, as instant messages can be captured and text can be saved and transmitted. Although messaging sessions appear private, they’re actually no more secure than your average email; identity theft can still obtain personal information through instant messages. Instant messaging can be a convenient way to communicate, but like anything else, it needs to be used with care.
People often use emoticons when instant messaging.
Instant Messaging can be used to keep in touch with people at home while traveling.
