A network server is a computer that provides various shared resources to workstations and other servers on a computer network. Shared resources may include disk space, access to hardware, and email services. Generally, almost any computer can be a “network server.” What separates a server from a workstation is not the hardware, but the function that the computer performs. In general, a workstation is any computer used by a person to perform a specific job or a list of personal goals, while a server is a computer that provides users with access to shared hardware or software resources. Usually, this exchange is done over the Internet, but not always. As long as all the machines are connected or “networked” with each other in some way, the server will be able to work.

Servers typically have more RAM than workstations.

main objectives

The basic idea behind any computer network is simplification: simplification of data, communication and information on a large scale. Most networks are capable of accommodating many different devices. Computers tend to be the most common, but tablets, smartphones, and even some other devices like Internet-based televisions and radio receivers can be connected to each other with the right hardware. However, the network must originate somewhere, and the data that facilitates and supports interconnectivity must be physically located somewhere. In most cases it is the network server.

TVs can connect to network servers.

basic components

It is often possible to purchase dedicated servers, which are small machines whose purpose is interconnectivity and routing. Almost any device can be programmed to work this way. That said, it’s important to note that servers are often built with more powerful components than individual workstations, at least initially. For example, a server will typically have more random access memory (RAM) installed than a standard desktop computer, and will also likely use a more robust operating system (OS). While this can increase the price of the server compared to a single workstation, the overall cost can be significantly less for an organization when efficiency gains are taken into account.

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A network server is a computer that provides various shared resources to workstations and other servers on a computer network.

data management

In addition to the shared services that servers provide, they can also help simplify management tasks for network and system administrators. By centrally locating these services on a single hard drive rather than on each workstation, configuration changes and security updates often only need to be applied to the network server once, which can save a lot of energy, especially in organizations with hundreds of employees running multiple devices connected to each other. Network administrators can avoid many problems by installing updates for things like printer software and antivirus security patches just once, allowing the server to automatically push these changes to all connected machines.

Role in simplifying information

File servers provide a centrally located pool of disk space for network users to store and share various documents. These servers help organizations maintain single versions of files across departments and can simplify administration. When all data is stored in one location, administrators only need one computer’s backup files, which can often save time and headaches in case things don’t load correctly or update inconsistently across databases. employee platforms.

Other services performed

Individual servers are usually programmed to play various roles depending on the needs of the organization. Linked email and print features are some of the most common and also some of the most valuable. Print servers allow organizations to share a single printer, avoiding the need for each individual workstation to have its own printer. Mail servers provide email services to computers on the network and typically provide storage and tracking of messages that have been sent and received.

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File servers also frequently act as domain name service (DNS) servers, which are related to web hosting and establishing a single Internet domain. Authentication servers are also somewhat common. These networks provide a centrally located database for storing account information and passwords, allowing users to log in to any linked computer, tablet, or phone on the network.

Most networks can accommodate a variety of devices, including tablets.

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